Exception Handling in ASP.NET Core is the process of catching and managing errors that occur during application execution. Proper exception handling ensures that applications remain stable, secure, and user-friendly. ASP.NET Core provides middleware and built-in features to handle exceptions globally.
Key Features:
- Global exception handling using middleware
- Provides detailed error pages in development
- Logs errors for debugging and monitoring
- Custom error pages for production
- Supports try-catch blocks for local handling
Example:
Using middleware for global exception handling in Program.cs:
if (!app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
}
app.UseStatusCodePagesWithReExecute("/Home/Error", "?statusCode={0}");
A simple try-catch example in a controller:
public IActionResult Index()
{
try
{
// Some risky operation
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
_logger.LogError(ex, "Error occurred in Index.");
return View("Error");
}
return View();
}
Exception handling in ASP.NET Core ensures graceful error management, improved user experience, and easier debugging.
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