What Are React Lazy And Suspense? Complete Example Guide

What Are React Lazy and Suspense?

React Lazy and Suspense allow lazy-loading of components, reducing the initial load time of your app.

  • React.lazy() dynamically imports components
  • Suspense shows fallback UI while loading

Basic Syntax

const LazyComponent = React.lazy(() => import("./LazyComponent"));
<Suspense fallback={<div>Loading...</div>}>
  <LazyComponent />
</Suspense>

Example

import React, { Suspense } from "react";

const LazyComponent = React.lazy(() => import("./LazyComponent"));

function App() {
  return (
    <div>
      <h1>My App</h1>
      <Suspense fallback={<p>Loading Component...</p>}>
        <LazyComponent />
      </Suspense>
    </div>
  );
}

export default App;

LazyComponent only loads when needed, showing fallback UI during load.


Key Points

  • Improves app performance by reducing bundle size
  • Suspense requires a fallback UI
  • Works best with React Router for route-based lazy loading
  • Dynamic imports are supported via React.lazy()

Conclusion

React Lazy and Suspense optimize component loading, enhancing performance and user experience in large React apps.


Citations

https://savanka.com/category/learn/react/
https://www.w3schools.com/REACT/DEFAULT.ASP

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